How to get a job as a Web Developer in 2022 ?
Introduction
The number of active websites on the internet today exceeds 1.88 billion, and it is rapidly increasing. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, there will be 199,400 openings for Web developers in 2020, and by 2030, it is predicted that this number would increase by a growth rate of 13% over normal. Web developers are said to make an average of $77,863 a year, according to GlassDoor. In this blog, we’ll know how to find a job as a web developer in 2022.
What is Web Development?
The process of creating a website is collectively referred to as “Web Development.” Complex web apps, online stores, and social network services can all be developed through the process of web development, which might start with a single static page of plain text. Web engineering, Web design, Web content creation, client-side/server-side scripting, Web server and network security settings, and e-commerce development might all be included in a more extensive list of the jobs that are often referred to as Web Development.
Who is a Web Developer?
It is the job of Web Developers to write the code that “tells” a website how to run. They create websites that are “user friendly,” which implies that users can easily surf them. They also create website services, like forms to collect emails or to send newsletters, paywalls to collect payment information, or messages to express gratitude to clients.
For creating stunning websites, they generally employ HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Java, Python, PHP, etc. Web developers are the artists if the Internet is an art.
Web Developer Tasks and Responsibilities
Web Developer’s daily tasks and responsibilities include -
● Developing new websites
● Maintaining old websites
● Meeting with clients and requirement analysis
● Receiving client feedback
● Monitoring website traffic
● Testing and debugging systems
Understand the Roles
Web developers are divided into three categories -
1. Front-end Developer
2. Back-end Developer
3. Full Stack Developer
Front-end Developer: The front-end Developer works for designing a website or application. They work to handle different user interactions. They focus on how every section of a website will be organized. Front-end Developers mainly deal with HTML, CSS and JavaScript and its different frameworks like React, Vue.JS etc.
Back-end Developer: Back-end Developers work on the Back-end of a website. They deal with databases, services, and APIs and create different components and libraries. Their job doesn’t include designing a website or anything directly related to UI. Different frameworks like SpringBoot, Flask, Django, PHP, and NodeJS are used by Back-end Developers.
Full Stack Developers: Full Stack Developers are basically a combination of both Front-end and Back-end Developers. They work on both sides. They are experts in both Front-end and Back-end development. Full Stack Developers are in most demand in both big and small companies.
Build Web Developer Skills
Technical Skills
The first step to prepare for a technical job is to learn all the fundamental technologies required for that profile. Fundamental knowledge of HTML, CSS and JavaScript is a must-have for web developers.
HTML : HTML or HyperText Markup Language is used to create web pages. It describes the basic structure or layout of a webpage.
CSS: CSS or Cascading Style Sheets is used for designing a web page with different colours, animation and fonts.
JavaScript: JavaScript is a lightweight, interpreted programming language. It works with HTML and CSS. Currently, 98% of websites use JavaScript and it is the most popular programming language in the world. JavaScript is used for adding interactive behaviour to web pages. It is also used in building web servers and Mobile apps.
After clearing your fundamentals, you should dive into some more advanced things. To make yourself Industry ready. After you have learned JavaScript, you can learn one of its popular frameworks named React. It helps to create scalable, fast and hot-reloadable web pages. React components provide code reusability. It is also used to build dynamic applications. Debugging in React web applications is faster and easier. Other than React, VueJS and AngularJS are also two other popular JavaScript frameworks. VueJS comes with multiple amazing features to help develop web applications. It provides Virtual DOM, Data Binding and Event Handling. AngularJS helps to avoid tiresome work and provides data binding and dependency injection.
You should also skill yourself with SQL and NoSQL databases and different backend frameworks such as SpringBoot, Flask, Django, Laravel etc.
You could go with popular tech stacks used by Web Developers if you feel overwhelmed after reading all these aforementioned technologies. Two Popular tech stacks for web developers are — MERN and MEAN.
MERN stands for MongoDB, Express JS, React JS, Node JS
MEAN stands for MongoDB, Express JS, Angular JS, Node JS
Other Skills
In addition to technical talents, it’s crucial to develop several additional skills. As a web developer, you should have these three key competencies — Analytical skills, Interpersonal skills and Self-confidence
It is common for web developers to need to review any code flaws. This calls for strong analytical abilities. They must make sure the website runs well and the code is accurate. In addition to the technical requirements of the position, they must ensure that the clients’ expectations are correctly understood. As a web developer, it is your responsibility to assess the demands of your customers and adjust the website as necessary.
Being a successful web developer necessitates having strong interpersonal skills because this job frequently involves engaging with clients and coworkers. You should project a confident demeanour and exhibit a strong work ethic. If you get along with people well, you’ll communicate well with your clients and coworkers and carry out your job duties effectively.
Self-confidence is the belief a person has in their skills and judgement, which allows them to openly communicate their knowledge and opinions with little to no difficulty. There are a few guidelines that might help you keep a healthy degree of self-confidence regardless of the situation.
● Be ready and prepared: A natural method to boost your confidence is to be certain of your skills and have a history of success. When you feel certain that you will succeed at something since you’ve done it before, your confidence is increased. Take mock interviews to increase your self-confidence for an actual interview. Your level of confidence immediately increases when you perform well in mock interviews.
● Possess a good view of yourself: People have inferiority complexes for a variety of causes. They believe that other people are superior to them. Concentrate on your advantages and use your flaws as a chance to grow. Compare your strengths against someone else’s weaknesses if they are superior to you in one area.
● Don’t Be Scared to Fail: Another major reason why individuals don’t achieve their goals or objectives is that they are afraid of failing. It’s not the end of the world if you don’t succeed at anything. Simply get back up, dust yourself off, and try again. All that matters is that you keep giving it your all.
Education & Courses
Although one can begin their career as a web developer immediately following high school or even while still in school, in order to grow in this industry, often a college degree is required but things are changing.
Education
The majority of job postings for web developers specify that applicants should have a bachelor’s degree, ideally in computer science, but things are quickly changing. If you acquire all the necessary abilities, being a self-taught developer is perfectly acceptable. In Stack Overflow’s poll from the previous year, over 70% of all engineers are at least somewhat self-taught. Only 2% of them hold doctoral degrees, and less than half have degrees in computer science or a closely related subject. Therefore, it is evident that a college degree is not at all a barrier required to work in web development.
Courses
Courses are an excellent method to increase your marketability if you have a non-CS background, don’t have industry-ready skills with a CS degree, or both. Many certifications are inexpensive and also guarantee job opportunities. Without a doubt, you should explore them. You can master the fundamentals of Web Development from the comfort of your home and get certified to apply for great job opportunities.
Projects
Projects are crucial for selection in any tech position. Projects show off your abilities and way of thinking. Create a portfolio of at least 4–5 quality work. Your various abilities should be reflected in your projects. Avoid doing anything traditional and try to come up with something new. Take up freelancing jobs. As a result, you will also get the opportunity to work on actual projects for real clients.
Portfolio
After the aforementioned tasks are completed. The moment has come to develop your portfolio. First, modify your CV to fit the requirements of the position. It will aid in getting recruiters’ attention. Your resume should focus on presenting the appropriate abilities, projects, and experience (if any). Nowadays, most recruiters communicate online. Therefore, it’s important to enhance your online accounts, especially on sites like LinkedIn. Share links to projects that have been released, and add source codes to GitHub. It will make it easier for recruiters to glance through your work and gauge your degree of expertise. continual learning and improvement will refine your resume.
Conclusion
Web developers are in demand everywhere in Industry. This blog discusses different web developer roles and the required technical skills and soft skills to get into those roles. Start from the basics and then master all the in-demand skill sets. Build some innovative projects that display your skillsets and make an attractive resume. Then start applying for your dream jobs.
